Anal fistula is the name referred to the abnormal connection between the anal canal and the outer skin which surrounds the anus. Normally in the surface of the skin around the anus, one or more of the fistula ends may be seen as holes, which tunnel down into the back passage. Normally anal fistula is caused as a result of previous abscess which was not treated properly or do not heal properly. Unlike other fistula anal fistula is a real serious condition and in most of the cases surgical treatment is the only method of treatment.
Fistula
Some of the most Common Symptoms of Anal Fistula Include
1. Throbbing pain ,itching and discomfort in the regions in and around the anus.
2. Abscess releases watery puss or mucus which is stained with blood.
3. Repeated bouts of fever
4. Diarrhoes
5. Loss of apetite
6. Weight loss
7. Nausea
8. Vomiting
Several Diagnosis test need also be taken in order to completely come to the conclusion that its fistula.
Fistula
They Include
1.anoscope
2.biopsy
3.ultrasound
Treatment of Fistula
Fistula
Anal fistulas are serious complications and as compared to other kind of fistulas and they never heal by themselves. The most popular method of treatment of fistula is surgery. During the surgery the doctor cuts the abscess and drains the puss out.
Cleaning the wound is very important in order to ensure that healing progresses well and the fistula does not return. Once treated the fistula should heal and produce no long-term problems, provided there is no underlying cause. Normally after surgery the wound takes 2 to 6 weeks to heal. |